They need to be told-and probably reminded again and again-that in real life, children are killed and hurt badly by guns. Make sure your children understand that gun violence they may see on TV, in movies, and in video games they play at home or friends' homes is not real. Remind your kids that if they ever come across a gun, they must stay away from it and tell you immediately. Just as you'd ask about pets, allergies, supervision and other safety issues before your child visits another home, add one more important question: "Is there an unlocked gun in your house?" If there is, reconsider allowing your child to play there or talk to them about keeping the guns unloaded and locked. Here's how to help ensure your children and their playmates do not come across an unsecured gun while they play: Add this question to your playdate checklist.Įven if you don't have guns in your own home,Īsk about guns and safe storage at the other homes they visit. That's why it is also important to make sure your kids are safe when they spend time where other people live. More than a third of all unintentional shootings of children take place in the homes of their friends, neighbors or relatives. How to keep your kids safe in other homes No matter how much instruction you may give about how to safely shoot a gun, children are not capable or responsible enough to handle a potentially lethal weapon. As much as a child may want to take a turn shooting, this is not a good idea. Before setting the gun down, always unload it. When using a gun for hunting or target practice, keep the safety catch in place until you are ready to fire it. And remember not to keep loaded, unlocked guns in the car, or anywhere else on your property, either. Make sure children and teens can't access the keys or combinations to lock boxes or gun safes. Locked and unloaded, with ammunition locked separately. You can reduce the chances of children being injured, however, by following important safety rules: Safe gun storage If you decide to keep guns in the home, be aware that many studies show that teaching kids about gun safety, or to not touch a firearm if they find one, is not enough. What to do if you do keep a gun in your home The most effective way to prevent unintentional gun injuries, suicide and homicide to children and adolescents, research shows, is the absence of guns from homes and communities. The American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) advises that the safest home for a child is one without guns. Not only that, but 58% of shooting deaths in children and teens are homicides. The risk of homicide is three times higher when there are guns in the home. Nine out of 10 of these suicides were with guns that the victims accessed at their own homes or from a relative's home. In the past decade, 40% of the suicides committed by kids and teens involved guns. Suicide rates in this population are four times higher than for kids who live in homes without guns. Suicide when there is a gun in the home too. Kids and adolescents are at an increased risk for And at least 895 preschoolers and toddlers managed to find a gun and unintentionally shoot themselves of someone else during this time. These resulted in 1,083 deaths and 1,815 nonfatal gun injuries, nearly all among other kids. In homes with guns, the likelihood of accidental death by shooting is four times higher.Ģ,802 unintentional shootings by children age 17 and younger. Unintentional shootings happen to children of all ages. Read on to learn how to keep your child safe. And the reality is that having firearms in the home increases the risk of unintentional shootings, suicide and homicide. Firearms are now the leading cause of death for U.S.
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Alternatively, the fftw function can be used to etc/fftw/wisdom), allowing wisdom to be shared between applications Libraries are initialized, they read a system wide wisdom file (typically in Wisdom data can be used to significantly accelerate the calculation of theįFTs, but implies an initial cost in its calculation. : method = fftw ("planner") : fftw ("planner", method) : wisdom = fftw ("dwisdom") : fftw ("dwisdom", wisdom) : fftw ("threads", nthreads) : nthreads = fftw ("threads") Generated by Octave to the system-wide wisdom file. ( fftw-wisdom on Unix systems), you can even add wisdom Utilities provided together with the FFTW libraries Use the fftw function to generate and save wisdom. Wisdom to be shared between all applications using the FFTW libraries. Starts up and initializes the FFTW libraries, they read a system wideįile (on a Unix system, it is typically /etc/fftw/wisdom) thatĬontains information useful to speed up FFT computations. Octave uses the FFTW libraries to perform FFT computations. Truncated prior to performing the inverse FFT. Size is larger than the corresponding dimension then A isĬompute the inverse N-dimensional discrete Fourier transform of A If an element of size is smaller than theĬorresponding dimension of A, then the dimension of A is The optional vector argument size may be used specify the dimensions If A is a multi-dimensional matrix, each two-dimensional sub-matrixĬompute the inverse two-dimensional discrete Fourier transform of AĬompute the N-dimensional discrete Fourier transform of A using Size of A, A is resized and padded with zeros. The optional arguments m and n may be used specify the number of Smaller than the dimension along which the inverse FFT is calculated,ĭimension of the matrix along which the inverse FFT is performedĬompute the two-dimensional discrete Fourier transform of A using Larger than the dimension along which the inverse FFT is calculated, then The inverse FFT is calculated along the first non-singleton dimension Using a Fast Fourier Transform (FFT) algorithm. : ifft ( x) : ifft ( x, n) : ifft ( x, n, dim)Ĭompute the inverse discrete Fourier transform of A If called with three arguments, dim is an integer specifying theĭimension of the matrix along which the FFT is performed Smaller than the dimension along which the FFT is calculated, then Larger than the dimension along which the FFT is calculated, then Matrix to specify that its value should be ignored. Specifying the number of elements of x to use, or an empty If called with two arguments, n is expected to be an integer Thus if x is a matrix, fft ( x) computes the The FFT is calculated along the first non-singleton dimension of theĪrray. : fft ( x) : fft ( x, n) : fft ( x, n, dim)Ĭompute the discrete Fourier transform of A usingĪ Fast Fourier Transform (FFT) algorithm. Fast Fourier transforms areĬomputed with the FFTW or FFTPACK libraries depending on how This chapter describes the signal processing and fast Fourier Next: Image Processing, Previous: Geometry, Up: Top What happens is your brain interprets the two tones as a beat of their own and aligns your brain waves to produce a beat with a frequency that is the difference in hertz (HZ) of the two tones.įor example, if you are listening to a 430 Hz tone with your left ear and a 440 Hz tone with your right ear, you would be hearing a 10 Hz tone which will entrain your brain waves to the alpha frequency in the range of 8 – 12 Hz. There is also a lot of anecdotal evidence from the millions of people that regularly listen to binaural beats on YouTube to achieve states of deep tranquility, flashes of creative insight, euphoria, intensely focused attention, and enhanced learning abilities.Ī binaural beat is technically an illusion created by the brain when you listen to two tones with slightly different frequencies in each ear simultaneously. While much of the scientific establishment is skeptical of their benefits, these frequencies have been studied extensively by Robert Monroe and The Monroe Institute over the past 40 years.įrom their extensive research, they argue that inducing brainwave frequencies through the use of binaural beats causes a wide range of effects and could be a revolutionary technology for improving mental health (I will outline the scientific research into the efficacy of binaural beats later in this guide). I’ve also found that they are an effective tool for both active recovery and achieving deep states of relaxation in addition to the benefits of increasing the length of my attention span when doing challenging work online. I’ve been listening to binaural beats to study and relax ever since I discovered Holosync while I was at University and I have found them to be very effective for improving my focus and productivity. They work through signals of two different frequencies that are played separately in each ear, which causes the human brain to detect the phase variation between the frequencies and try to reconcile that difference by creating a third signal - called a binaural beat - which is equal to the difference between those two frequencies. They are used to stimulate and influence your brain’s electrical brain wave activity and guide you to specific mental states that correspond to the frequencies of brainwave entrainment used. Binaural beats are a method of producing brainwave entrainment. This will give you access to Analytics and other essential features. Your first step should be to switch to a Business or Pro account if you haven’t already. Here is the step-by-step process on how to find these magical times to post for maximum results: 1. More eyeballs mean more potential TikTok likes, which means more shares, and subsequently, more TikTok followers. It can be a game-changer for your account and business if you can know the best time to post on TikTok. You can hit more user feeds by posting later in the evening when they are awake, and having a fun time with their families. High activity in the late morning suggests that people prefer to rest after a long busy week. Saturday is usually the off day globally. The ideal timings to get more views and engagement on Saturday are 11 AM, 7 PM, and 8 PM. This suggests that you can get an increased number of impressions in the early morning before the office rush, just after the people have finished their lunch, and in the mid-afternoon. On Friday, you should post at 5 AM, 1 PM, and 3 PM. You can post great lunch deals right before the lunch break and let users enjoy their favorite bites at a reduced price. Thursdays are great for restaurant and food delivery businesses. On Thursday, posting at 9 AM, 12 PM, and 7 PM is likely to give you promising numbers for views and interactions. This demonstrates a pattern to check their profiles before school or the office, and right before bed. The best time to publish on Wednesday morning is 7 AM or 8 AM, whereas, at night, 11 PM is their favorite time to scroll through their feeds. These times suggest that Instagrammers like to have a glance when they wake up in the middle of the night, in the early morning, and right before going to bed. The best times to upload on TikTok on Tuesdays are 2 AM, 4 AM, and 9 AM. These particular timings reflect a routine of Instagram users checking out their accounts before leaving for school or work in the morning, during the tea break in offices, and just before going to bed. The best time to upload on TikTok on Mondays is 6 AM, 10 AM, and 10 PM. People prefer to wake up early for a morning walk and swipe through their feeds just before breakfast, and once more usually in the mid-afternoon. When to post on TikTok on Sundays? The prime times to post on Sunday are 7 AM, 8 AM, and 4 PM. The study was released after analyzing 100,000 TikTok videos to figure out the best time to post on TikTok 2023. If you have a global audience, you can convert these times into the respective time zones and post accordingly to get more traffic on your post. Best Times To Post on TikTok 2023īelow you will find the best time when to post on TikTok in EST (Eastern Standard Time) you should be publishing. This blog post will highlight for you the best time to upload on TikTok, subsequently, how to get more TikTok views, and much more. This is because knowing the best time to upload content on TikTok can garner more attention towards your content, gain more likes, and can possibly land your posts in the “For You” feeds of users and can dramatically enhance your reach. When chalking out your TikTok content marketing strategy, you can definitely achieve or even exceed your marketing goals if you consider the prime times to post. A study by Influencer Marketing Hub found, that you can get more engagement on Instagram if you post content at specific times. These findings gain even more significance if you run a business or a brand. Best time to post on TikTok varies according to several findings. Subject: Attn: (client name)- Follow Up - (invoice #) for (client’s business name). Let’s take a look at some examples to help you overcome this: Oftentimes, this is simply due to the client forgetting to make the payment or overlooking it in their daily swarm of emails. Sometimes, this comes in the form of a late payment. You are bound to deal with challenges in the business world. Having a simple, prompt, friendly, and professional freelance invoice template is a great start. In the words of Seth Godin: "Why waste a sentence saying nothing?"Ĥ. This has value in clarifying the invoice, but it also makes the email seem less transactional. Thus, it’s a good practice to write a few words about the contents of the email. While it might be simple and effective to simply attach the invoice without any words in the email body, it could come off as cold or nonchalant. Join our platform today to grow your freelance career faster. When you’re with Bonsai, you can get paid on time, every time. This immediately lets the right person know that they need to take care of a new work invoice template in an efficient way. Here is an example of an email subject for invoice messages that can be scaled across your entire business: Subject: Attn: (client’s name) - Invoice (# of current invoice) for (name of business). One reason for this is that 69% of recipients will use the subject line to tell if the email is spam right away. This will boost open rates and ensure that you get paid promptly for your services. That alone is a great reason to customize your invoice emails.Īddress your email to one specific person and include their name in the subject line whenever possible. Personalization has been shown to increase customer engagement, especially when people are inundated with so many messages every day. According to research by Experian, emails with personalized subject lines are 29% more likely to be opened. When you’re asking for payment in an email, your subject line is crucial. "Email has an ability many channels don't - creating valuable, personal touches at scale." - David Newman Let’s start with the first thing your recipient will see: 3.1. With an invoice message template, you want to strike a balance of professionalism and friendliness. Once you have created and attached your invoice template for email, it’s time to think about the rest of the email. Write the subject and body of the invoice email This could disrupt your cashflow and cause unnecessary hassle. You should be clear about how you bill your clients as they might not know how much to pay, where to send it, or who to speak with about it. Having “attach the invoice” on your checklist might seem like overkill, but it’s not. But when you’re learning how to write invoice emails, you don’t want to have errors. Attach the invoiceĮveryone makes mistakes. Otherwise, you might need to send the invoice to a certain department or third party that handles payments for that company.īe sure to ask your client who will be taking care of the invoice, and if in doubt you can copy multiple people on the invoice. It’s recommended to address your influencer invoice template or training invoice template, for example, to a specific person in the company. Keep this portion in the same format you used for your address previously. Just like you did above, including their name, street address, city, state, and zip code. Under the date, add the recipient’s address and information. Furthermore, it provides greater credibility and an easy way to contact you.įor better readability, align the text to the left of the email and use text that is large enough to see without straining. Online invoice makers can help you avoid any confusion about who the invoice is from. On the invoice itself, be sure to include standard information about you or your company. The last thing you need is to deal with accounting mistakes or lost revenue due to a confusing advertising invoice template, for example. Use a font that is easily readable in digital form, such as Arial, Helvetica, or another sans-serif variety. However, when it comes to finances, clear communication is the most important rule. For branding purposes, this is perfectly alright. Use a clear sans-serif fontĪn important part of how to write invoice email is the font.The logo of your company might include cursive or stylized writing. There are three main things to keep in mind: 1.1. The first step is to ensure you have all the information you need in the invoice file. Creating a professional freelance invoice helps when you want to get paid on time. Plt.plot(group, group, marker="o", linestyle="", label=name)īefore I show you how the resulting plot looks, allow me to show you the data output from the print() function. Here’s what that looks like in code: import pandas as pdĭata = pd.DataFrame() Use plt.plot(group, group, marker="o", linestyle="", label=name) to plot each group separately using the x, y data and name as a label.Iterate over all (name, group) tuples in the grouping operation result obtained from step one.Use the oupby("Category") function assuming that data is a Pandas DataFrame containing the x, y, and category columns for n data points (rows).import matplotlib import matplotlib.pyplot as plt import pandas as panda import numpy as np def PCAscatter (filename): ('ggplot') data panda.readcsv (filename) datareduced data. In particular, you perform the following steps: Now as seen above we have various parameters that are passed while implementing the scatter() method in scatter plot in python: xaxisdata-. I'm currently working with Pandas and matplotlib to perform some data visualization and I want to add a line of best fit to my scatter plot. The following code shows how to create a scatterplot using a gray colormap and using the values for the variable z as the shade for the colormap: import matplotlib.pyplot as plt create scatterplot plt.scatter(df.x, df.y, s200, cdf.z, cmap'gray') For this particular example we chose the colormap ‘gray’ but you can find a complete list of. For each group, you execute the plt.plot() operation to plot only the data in the group. To plot data by category, you iterate over all groups separately by using the oupby() operation. import matplotlib.pyplot as plt import numpy as np Fixing random state for reproducibility np.ed(19680801) x np.random.rand(10. See also the matplotlib.markers documentation for a list of all markers and Marker reference for more information on configuring markers. □ Question: How to plot the data so that (x_i, y_i) and (x_j, y_j) with the same category c_i = c_j have the same color? Solution: Use Pandas groupby() and Call plt.plot() Separately for Each Group Example with different ways to specify markers. The scatter() function plots one dot for each observation.
But, if the FTB finds out from your tax returns that you conducted business in California, you will be required to pay the tax anyway. Some companies attempt to sidestep the tax by incorporating in other states. However, this is a decision you should only make if you are willing to operate without liability protection for your personal assets. The $800 LLC tax for small businesses in California can only be legally avoided if the company registers as a sole proprietorship. Some LLCs that are not subject to the franchise tax are instead required to file the Partnership Return of Income form, Form 565. The exception to this is some LLCs that apply for short periods and don't do business, nonprofits with tax-exempt status, some LLCs owned by members of the US Army, and certain LLCs that choose to be treated as S corporations. The $800 is paid for all years the LLC is in operation including the first and last years even if the LLC is in operation for just part of the year. To pay franchise tax in California, LLCs file the Limited Liability Company Return of Income form, Form 568. If the LLC's total income is $5,000,000 and above, the fee is $11,790 bringing the total tax to $12,590.LLCs whose total income is between $1,000,000 and $4,999,999 are charged an LLC fee of $6,000 making the total franchise tax $6,800.LLCs with incomes from $500,000 to $999,999 pay an LLC fee of $2,500, making the total franchise tax $3,300.LLCs whose total income is between $250,000 and $499,999 are charged an LLC fee of $900, bringing the total tax to $1700.An LLC whose income is below $250,000 is not charged an LLC fee, therefore, the total franchise tax is $800. The total income tiers and their tax rates are as follows: Before 2007, the California Franchise Tax Board claimed that it could tax a California LLC's income from anywhere in the world, but courts adjusted the law. The state of California defines total income as the total revenues the company gets from California. Unlike the calculations for the tax rates of corporations, both the LLC fee and LLC tax are not dependent on profits. In addition to the static LLC tax, there is a variable LLC fee which increases as the total income of the LLC goes up. Even inactive businesses keep accumulating the tax as long as they are still registered with the California secretary of state. This amount is levied on most domestic and foreign LLCs registered in California, whether they did business in that tax year or not. The California Franchise Tax Board explains that the tax is charged for the "privilege of conducting business in California." Each LLC is charged a minimum LLC tax of $800. Franchise TaxĬalifornia Franchise tax is charged on most businesses in the state including corporations, LLCs, and partnerships. This double taxation, relatively high tax rate, and the possibility of taxing LLC owners on some profits the owners that are directly reinvested in the business stack the odds against small businesses in California. LLCs are not subject to corporate tax because they have pass-through status but are subject to a number of California state taxes on the personal income of the owners. A California LLC is by default treated as a disregarded entity if it has one member or a partnership if it has more than one member. Most businesses are subject to two or three of these taxes. California State Taxes and the LLCĬalifornia has three types of taxes on business: corporate tax, franchise tax or an alternative minimum tax, and income tax. The rates for sales tax and Nonconsenting Nonresident members' tax vary depending on the location of the LLC and the people involved. California LLC tax rates are $800 for LLC tax, an LLC fee that ranges from $0 to $11,790, and FICA tax at 15.3% of taxable wages. You don't have to be a hunter to make money. Yes, that does mean that you could do your monthly subscription payments with in-game currency training the farming skill and selling produce. More yield = more profit! You can really make a fortune if you know what you are doing. The main benefit of a higher farming level is the yield you’ll get from crops. That’s why we are here!ĭo have an objective in mind, though! As if you are just trying to get your farming skill over level 99, some extra items might not be worth the trouble, while they might be necessary for a level 120 run. Farming in RS3 is easy to understand but hard to master, and learning every aspect of it requires a lot of your time. Leveling up to 20 will give you access to POF (player owned farms), which basically lets you play breed different animal species. This member’s only gathering skill will net you some gold and herbs to increase other skills easily. And while that is true, in this guide, you’ll read some key differences between farming OSRS herbs and farming them on RS3. If you were an OSRS farmer, you’d find that some things look quite similar to an OSRS farming guide. Sometimes you just need instructions, the locations for allotment patches, and not the very specific equations to calculate the exp gains for everything. There are few things here and there to add to the incredible useful wiki article on the subject, and if you are a total beginner, you’ll find us way friendlier than all the numbers out there. There are many guides and resources online to look at, but you just arrived at the best compendium of all those guides out there. Do you want to get good at farming? You’ve come to the right place. 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Overview of the SME Sector Requirement, Adoption & Formative infrastructure for ICT in SMEs- Challenges & Opportunities Low Cost ICT solutions for SMEs: Cloud based CRM, SCM and ERP- Driving Operational Efficiency Social Networking and Digital Marketing Platforms – Driving Revenue, Boost Efficiency and Innovation Targeting customers & Driving Sales growth through Mobile, E-commerce and Digital Marketing Solutions Enterprise Mobility Solutions that transform your consumer engagement, employee connectivity and business processes. Also the sponsors will be able to evaluate the needs of SMEs and budding entrepreneurs. The Summit will provide a platform for the sponsors and supporters to highlight their products and services as well as to highlight the latest technological developments in IT Sector for the growth of SMEs. Also the supporters will be able to evaluate the needs of SMEs and budding entrepreneurs. The SME TechNOVation Forum & Awards 2013, will provide a platform for supporters to highlight their products and services as well as to highlight the latest technological developments in IT Sector for the growth of SMEs. The participants can visualize the trend in the change of technologies and plan their future course of action to incorporate the latest systems in their businesses. The major take away from the platform by the participants on an ongoing basis, would be latest information and knowledge about ICT Products and Solutions. The organizers will facilitate match-making and will offer support services to the participants desirous of utilizing the services of experts in different fields. The platform promises to contribute towards the development of SME sector and increase awareness of the available and upcoming ICT Technology and Solutions. While the ground events will showcase presentations and answers by experts on the role of technology in SMEs, the Awards for the Best Innovations and Application of Technology will identify leaders and front runners for emulating. The platform will also provide SME owners and managers the opportunity to understand how ICT will enable them to grow their business and exactly what technology will be suited to their environments. The SME TechNOVation Forum & Awards 2013, brought together the distinguished experts, speakerson a common platform with SME users from information technology/ telecom and Business sector to exchange latest information on IT solutions / IT strategies that SMEs can use in order to enhance their growth as well as address challenges faced by SMEs for IT implementation. The SME TechNOVation Forum & Awards 2013, thus formed, aims to equip SMEs with the tools, resources and information they need for business readiness and staying ahead in global markets with the use of different ICT solutions and innovative methodologies. Interested in attending, sponsoring, or exhibiting one of our events? Fill out the inquiry form and we will be in touch soon.As part of the Feedback from the first edition of the SME FORUM organised in 12 cities across India, a need was felt for a specific programme on Technology and Innovation by attendees. All on display in a hands-on, flexible, learning environment. You don’t need to be a big business to find big solutions.Īn SME event gives attendees from all walks of manufacturing an experience they never forget and often repeat: Revolutionary technologies. And we provide you with the marketing support to help you make the most of it. So you spend your time doing what matters: face-to-face interaction with the people who can impact your bottom line. We bring the best prospects for your business to you. Either as an attendee or as an exhibitor, there is no better place to advance your business. An SME event draws out the biggest thinkersand doersin the industry – from innovators to key decision-makers. |
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